Population-based outcomes for pediatric thyroid carcinoma.

Papillary Carcinoma Thyroid in a Nine-year-old Child: A Case Report

      Thyroid enlargement and nodules are very rare in children, but when they occur, the chance of malignancy among these nodules is very high. Thyroid carcinoma is rare in childhood, but in the last two decades, its incidence has increased two-fold. A painless nodule in the neck is the most common presentation of the disease. Dysphagia, hoarseness, cervical lymphadenopathy, weight loss, and f...

Are we really at the dawn of understanding sporadic pediatric thyroid carcinoma?

Data from the National Cancer Institute and from the literature have disclosed an increasing incidence of thyroid cancer in children, adolescents and adults. Although children and adolescents with thyroid cancer tend to present with more advanced disease than adults, their overall survival rate is excellent; however, there is no clear explanation for the differences observed in the clinicopatho...

Pediatric Thyroid Disease: When is Surgery Necessary, and Who Should be Operating on Our Children?

Surgical diseases of the thyroid in the pediatric population represent a diverse set of both benign and malignant conditions. Overall, incidence is rare. Benign conditions include Graves' disease, toxic adenomas, congenital hyperthyroidism, and goiter. Differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) and medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC), with its related familial cancer syndromes, are the most common malig...

Differentiated Thyroid Carcinoma of Children and Adolescents: 27-Year Experience in the Yonsei University Health System

Thyroid carcinomas are uncommon in childhood and adolescence. The aim of this study was to analyze clinical features and clinical outcomes of thyroid cancer in the pediatric population treated in the Yonsei University Health System. From September 1982 to June 2009, 90 patients (75 females, 15 males; female:male ratio of 5:1) with differentiated thyroid carcinoma were identified in our institut...

Background: Thyroid antibodies have a key role in follow up of the patients with thyroid carcinoma, thus present study investigates thyroid antibodies in patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma. Material and Methods: For this cross sectional study, 157 patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma (case group) and 434 healthy subjects (control group) were included. Serum level of antit...